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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ministry of Interior (Thailand) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ministry of Interior (Thailand) The Ministry of Interior of the Kingdom of Thailand ((タイ語:กระทรวงมหาดไทย); ; Abrv: MOI) is an important Cabinet-level department in the Government of Thailand. The Ministry is given wide ranging responsibilities over many aspects. For example, the Ministry has responsibility over: local administrations, internal security, citizenship, disaster management, land management, issuing national identity cards and public works. The Ministry is also responsible for appointing 76 Governors of the Provinces of Thailand. The Minister of Interior ((タイ語:รัฐมนตรีกระทรวงมหาดไทย)) is the head of the Ministry, he is appointed by the King of Thailand at the advice of the Prime Minister. Since 30 August 2014, the head of the ministry is retired General Anupong Paochinda. He is aided by one deputy minister. ==History== The Ministry in its present form was founded by King Chulalongkorn (or Rama V) in his reforms of the Siamese government. The ministry was founded on the 1 April 1892, he appointed his brother Prince Damrong Rajanubhab, to be its first "Minister of State". At the time the Ministry was divided into three divisions: the Central Division ((タイ語:กรมมหาดไทยกลาง)), the Northern Division ((タイ語:กรมมหาดไทยฝ่ายเหนือ)) and the Local Administration Division ((タイ語:กรมพลัมภัง)). Soon Prince Damrong reorganized the workings of the entire Ministry and as a result the entire country. He created the Monthon system, a complete new sub-division for the Kingdom. During this time he and the Ministry took on so much power, that he was considered powerful second only to the King. After King Vajiravudh (or Rama VI) succeeded his father in 1910, the relationship between King and Prince Damrong deteriorated. In 1915 Prince Damrong resigned, officially citing health reasons, though it was an open secret that disagreements with the King were the real reason. During the Revolution of 1932 (actually, coup d'état), the Minister of Interior was Prince Paripatra Sukhumbhand, who was exiled after the revolution because of his power. From then on the Minister became an appointed position within the Cabinet of Thailand. Most Minister had been a member or retired member of the Police. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ministry of Interior (Thailand)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.